Annual Report 2019
Explanatory Notes 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 2.6 Significant accounting policies (Cont’d) (s) Offsetting of financial instruments Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the statement of financial position if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously. (t) Cash and cash equivalents For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and at bank, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, bank overdrafts and loans at call. Cash and cash equivalents were classified as loans and receivables under IAS 39 and as financial asset at amortised cost under IFRS 9. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in the statement of financial position and loans at call are included in other assets when receivable and in other liabilities when payable. (u) Stated capital Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as deduction, net of taxes, from proceeds. Where any Company purchases its equity share capital (treasury shares), the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is deducted from equity attributable to the Group’s equity holders until the shares are cancelled or reissued. When such shares are subsequently reissued, any net consideration received is included in equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders. (v) Segment reporting Segment information presented relates to operating segments that engage in business activities for which revenues are earned and expenses incurred. (w) Dividend distribution Dividend distribution to the Group’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements and deducted from equity in the period in which the dividends are declared. (x) Biological asset s Consumable biological assets are stated at their fair value less costs to sell and relates to livestock. (y) Non-current assets and disposal group held for sale or distribution and discontinued operati ons The Group classifies non-current assets and disposal groups as held for sale or distribution if their carrying amounts will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use or the Group is committed to distribute the asset or disposal group to the shareholders. Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale or distribution are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Costs to sell are the incremental costs directly attributable to the disposal of an asset (disposal group), excluding finance costs and income tax expense. The criteria for held for sale classification is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable and the asset or disposal group is available for immediate sale in its present condition. In order to be classified as held for distribution, the asset or disposal group must be available for immediate distribution in its present condition and the distribution must be highly probable. Actions required to complete the sale or distribution should indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the sale or distribution will be made or that the decision to sell or distribute will be withdrawn. Management must be committed to the plan to sell or distribute the asset and the sale expected to be completed within one year from the date of the classification. Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets are not depreciated or amortised once classified as held for sale. Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale are presented separately as current items in the statement of financial position. A disposal group qualifies as a discontinued operation if it is a component of an entity that either has been disposed of, or is classified as held for sale or distribution, and: • Represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations • Is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations; or • Is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. Discontinued operations are excluded from the results of continuing operations and are presented as a single amount as profit or loss after tax from discontinued operations in the statement of profit or loss. CIM FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD / ANNUAL REPORT 2019 94
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